Why NCA?
ASCLS (then ASMT) founded the National Credentialing Agency for Laboratory
Personnel (NCA) in 1978 because of deeply held beliefs about how a true
profession should be governed:
- Entry into the profession (by certification) should be under the
control of members of that profession (clinical laboratory scientists
and other laboratory professionals), rather than controlled by another
professional group, such as physicians. Other health care groups such
as nurses made this move many years ago.
- In order to earn respect from the public and other professionals,
laboratory professionals should conduct themselves like other respected
professionals. This means taking responsibility not only for competence
in the body of knowledge needed for entry into the profession,
but also periodic demonstration of continued competence in
a rapidly changing practice field. The mechanisms for recertification
are documentation of continuing education, or re-examination.
ASCLS was soon joined by the Association of Genetic Technologists (AGT)
as another sponsoring organization of NCA. The initial examinations
were for clinical laboratory scientist (CLS) at the baccalaureate degree
level and clinical laboratory technician (CLT) at the associate degree
level. Other examinations have been developed until NCA now offers 11
certifications, including the only national exams for Cytogenetics and
Molecular Biology at the baccalaureate level.
The content of NCAs exams is validated by periodic job analyses
to ensure that the questions reflect actual practice in todays
laboratories. Candidates state that they find NCAs exams to be
practical and job-related.
Ten states that have personnel licensure recognize NCAs exams
as qualification for licensure. (The 11th licensure state, California,
still requires a state-developed exam, but is moving towards recognition
of national certifications. The state of New York has also passed regulations
for licensure of clinical laboratory personnel, but final regulations on examinations
are not yet finalized.) There are no legal
requirements in any other state specifying which national exams are
recognized or required. Enlightened employers recognize the personal
and professional commitment made by NCA certificants and consider this
to be an identifying characteristic of a successful employee.
Professional respect must be earned. It is the strong belief
of the ASCLS leadership and many others in the profession that NCA credentials
make an important statement about your professional commitment. Its
your choice!
Kathy Hansen
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Reviewed and updated 1-07.
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